بوجمعي, ساميةبوبصلة, صبرينةجلال, مصطفاوي2024-09-052024-09-052024http://dspace.univ-temouchent.edu.dz/handle/123456789/4955Our dissertation dealt with an important topic in linguistics, as it dealt with determining textual standards. The poem “Lamiyyat al-Arab” by the pre Islamic poet Al-Shanfara was used as a model for the applied study. Our study concluded that the pre-Islamic poem can achieve all textual standards such as coherence and harmony... through its availability of a set of controls such as repetition, substitution, juxtaposition, and referral. Thus, these poems are considered an integrated model that combines thematic unity and a tight interconnection of ideasotherText linguistics,Textual coherence,Consistency,Harmony,Referralلسانيات النص، الترابط النصي، الاتساق، الانسجام،الاحالةThesis