إتجاهات الطلبة المقبلين على التخرج نحو المقاولاتية المهنية-د راسة ميدانية بجامعة بلحاج بوشعيب بعين تموشنت

Abstract

Our study aims to identify the attitudes of students about to graduate towards professional entrepreneurship at the University of Belhaj Bouchaib in Ain Temouchent, in addition to identifying the background factors for individuality influencing students' attitudes represented in: gender, age, and specialization. In order to achieve the objectives of the study, we used the analytical descriptive approach, and to reach the necessary data, the questionnaire prepared by the researchers "Afron" and "Meziti" was relied on, entitled "The Impact of Entrepreneurial Spirit among université graduates in establishing their own institutions" at the University of Bouira, as it contained 29 questions. A paragraph divided into three dimensions: personal components, environmental components, and mini-projects. It was designed according to the triple Likert scale, as each paragraph corresponds to “agree”, “neutral” and “disagree”, and it contains one variable, which is the attitudes of students about to graduate. The professional entrepreneurship at Belhaj Bouchaib University in Ain Temouchent was applied to a sample of 87 male and female students in a cross-sectional manner, and after statistical treatment through the SPSS program (version 20), the study yielded the following results:  The existence of positive trends among students who are about to graduate towards professional entrepreneurship at the University of Belhaj Bouchaib.  There are statistically significant differences in the attitudes of students about to graduate towards professional entrepreneurship at the university, according to the following variables: gender, age, and specialization. Finally, the results were discussed in the light of previous studies and theoretical literature, and the study concluded with a set of recommendations and suggestions Keywords: student attitudes, professional entrepreneurship