أثر الإستثمار الأجنبي المباشر على النمو الإقتصادي في الجزائر دراسة قياسية للفترة 1990- 2022

Abstract

This study examines the impact of foreign direct investment (FDI) on economic development in Algeria during the period of economic liberalization (1990-2022), using the ARDL method. FDI is considered a vital source of economic growth as it increases capital stock and productive capacities, prompting most developing nations to attract it to leverage its benefits in capital, expertise, and technology transfer. However, the study finds that FDI inflows into Algeria have been minimal, necessitating serious measures to improve the investment climate and business environment. Key recommendations include supporting economic stability, controlling inflation rates, eliminating bureaucracy, providing administrative facilitations, and offering tax incentives. Additionally, it stresses the importance of developing the local investment sector to enhance competitiveness and protect the national economy.